Fri Sep 09 2022

20 articles - From Friday Sep 02 2022 to Friday Sep 09 2022

parm_toc.knit

Guidelines

Guidelines, position statements, white papers, technical reviews, consensus statements, etc…


Meta-analysis

meta-analyses and systematic reviews


Original articles

RCT, clinical trials, retrospective studies, etc…

Am J Clin Nutr

Body composition trajectories from birth to 5 years and hepatic fat in early childhood.

Our findings suggest that a smaller birth weight, combined with faster adiposity accretion in the first 5 y, predicts higher hepatic fat in early childhood. Strategies aiming to promote healthy body composition early in life may be critical for pediatric NAFLD prevention.This study was registered voluntarily at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02273297.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Dietary exposure to acrylamide and breast cancer risk: results from the NutriNet-Santé cohort.

Results from this large prospective cohort study suggest a positive association between dietary acrylamide and breast cancer risk, especially in premenopausal females, and provide new insights that support continued mitigation strategies to reduce the content of acrylamide in food.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Habitual intake of dietary methylglyoxal is associated with less low-grade inflammation: the Maastricht Study.

Higher habitual intake of MGO was associated with less low-grade inflammation. This novel, presumably beneficial, association is the first observation between MGO intake and health outcomes in humans, and warrants further investigation.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Prenatal Metabolomic Profiles Mediate the Effect of Maternal Obesity On Early Childhood Growth Trajectories and Obesity Risk: the CANDLE Study.

Our study provided further evidence that prenatal metabolomic profiles might mediate the effect of maternal OWO on early childhood growth trajectories and OWO risk in offspring. The metabolic pathways including identified metabolite mediators might provide novel intervention targets for preventing the intrauterine development of obesity in offspring of mothers with obesity.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Research gaps and opportunities in precision nutrition: an NIH workshop report.

However, the field must proceed with appropriate levels of caution and make sure the factors listed above are al considered, and systems approaches, and methods are incorporated. It will be important to develop and train an expanded workforce with the goal of reducing health disparities and improving precision nutritional advice for al Americans.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Short-chain fatty acids are key mediators of the favorable effects of the Mediterranean diet on intestinal barrier integrity: data from the randomized controlled LIBRE trial.

Our data suggest that SCFAs are key mediators for the relation between diet and gut health. Assessment of SCFAs may form a basis for personalized nutrition in future clinical care. These results need to be verified in larger studies powered for this purpose, comprising different study populations. The trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02087592 and NCT02516540.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children food package revisions and anemia in children aged 2-5 years.

This study found that the WIC 2009 revisions were associated with lower probability of nonthalassemic microcytic anemia and better adequacy of dietary iron intake, thereby suggesting the beneficial impact of WIC revisions on iron deficiency anemia in children. The current study findings suggest that nutritional policies could play a crucial role in supporting the health of vulnerable children in the United States.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Inflamm Bowel Dis

Peripartum Infections Among Women With Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Peripartum infections were comparable in patients with IBD and control subjects. These reassuring data augment existing knowledge of obstetrical outcomes in IBD patients and contribute to the discussion between caregivers and patients.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Validating the Simplified Endoscopic Mucosal Assessment for Crohn's Disease: A Novel Method for Assessing Disease Activity.

The SEMA-CD is reliable, reproducible, sensitive to change, and easy to use in both pediatric and adult patients with CD.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

J Crohns Colitis

ECCO Topical Review: Roadmap to optimal peri-operative care in IBD.

Peri-operative planning and optimization of the patient are imperative to ensure favourable outcomes and reduced morbidity. This Topical Review provides practice recommendations applicable in the peri-operative period in IBD patients undergoing surgery.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Pancreatology

Systemic inflammation response index correlates with survival and predicts oncological outcome of resected pancreatic cancer following neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

SIRI can predict the survival of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after resection and neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Preoperative SIRI value was correlated with disease-free survival, while changes in SIRI values were correlated with overall survival.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 


Reviews&Editorials

Plenty of the editorials are available as full text through the publisher website using the provided link

Liver Transpl

CAQ Corner: Technical considerations in liver transplantation (101 for hepatologists).

Starzl in 1967, liver transplantation has become a safer and more standardized procedure [1]. The goal of this article is to review technical considerations of liver transplantation that will aid in the perioperative care of liver transplant patients.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Pancreatology

Strategies for drug targeting in pancreatic cancer.

This study will investigate the possible outcomes of targeted therapeutic agent delivery in the treatment of pancreatic cancer, as well as the limitations and future prospects.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 


Miscellaneous

misc publications eg case reports, tools of the trade, images of the month, etc…

Am J Clin Nutr

A complex triad determining metabolic health: diet, host, and microbiome interaction.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Dietary acrylamide and human cancer; even after 20 years of research an open question.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Search Announcement: Editors-in-Chief: Advances in Nutrition The Journal of Nutrition.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

WIC, the full package, not simply the food package!

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Inflamm Bowel Dis

Bypass of a Duodenal Stricture in Crohn's Disease Using a Lumen Opposing Metal Stent (LAMS): A Case Report.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

J Crohns Colitis

IBD Risk-It Is All in the Family!

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 

Liver Transpl

Mycophenolate mofetil discontinuation increases SARS-CoV-2 vaccine response in non-responders liver transplant recipients : a proof of concept.

Pubmed   Journal   ReadQx 


Letters&Replies

Letters to the editors and authors’ replies